Architecture :: Database Design For Parent-child Module?

Feb 15, 2011

i am making an application which is like chain system..i mean one person can have multiple child.. then his child can have multiple child ..etc like chain system...i dont know to insert into database.. so that when i call any-node.. his child,, and their futher child will show...

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Architecture :: Generic Comments Module (Database Design And Implementation)

Feb 10, 2010

I am in the process of redesigning our main product, a knowledge database system for clients to access clinical and specialist advice articles. There is a requirement to add "Social Networking" to this allowing users to connect and post remarks etc...

This is somewhat similar to the Facebook wall scenario - where Articles, Photos, Groups, Products, Events, ActivityFeed can all have comments. I am at a lose as to the database design I would need to implement this. All comments must allow for Moderation/Approval/Spam Reporting etc...

I originally thought a individual table for each Comments entity ex: ArticleComment, ProductComment would work as the comments themselves are not all directly related. Each table having the same exact columns. But this makes life abit awkward as then this creates a separation between something that for all purposes is the same i.e. They are all comments.

The other design idea was to have a single Comment table with an "arc" type relationship to related tables with FK references back to the source.

The other option was to have a single Comment table with an Object Type and XID but this breaks the rules of relation and does not all for referential integrity.

I am at a lose and don't know what to do. I have asked over at SQLCentral.com and all I have done is raised more questions than answers about what to do.

Design 1: This would require exact copies of this table for all the entities.

-- Photo Comments --
CREATE TABLE dbo.PhotoComment
(
CommentID int IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
PhotoID int NOT NULL,
Body ntext NOT NULL,
ReportedAsSpam bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_PhotoComment_ReportedAsSpam] DEFAULT (0),
IsSpam bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_PhotoComment_IsSpam] DEFAULT (0),
IsApproved bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_PhotoComment_IsApproved] DEFAULT (1),
CreatedDate datetime NOT NULL,
CreatedBy uniqueidentifier NOT NULL,
UpdatedDate datetime NOT NULL,
UpdatedBy uniqueidentifier NOT NULL,
IsDeleted bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_PhotoComment_IsDeleted] DEFAULT (0),
CONSTRAINT [PK_PhotoComment] PRIMARY KEY (CommentID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_PhotoComment_PhotoID] FOREIGN KEY (PhotoID) REFERENCES dbo.Photo(PhotoID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_PhotoComment_CreatedBy] FOREIGN KEY (CreatedBy) REFERENCES dbo.aspnet_Users(UserId),
CONSTRAINT [FK_PhotoComment_UpdatedBy] FOREIGN KEY (UpdatedBy) REFERENCES dbo.aspnet_Users(UserId)
)

Design 2: The "Arc" relationship

CREATE TABLE dbo.Comment
(
CommentID int IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
CommentType char(1) NOT NULL CHECK(CommentType IN ('A','I','E','G','U','P')),
Body ntext NOT NULL,
ReportedAsSpam bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_ReportedAsSpam] DEFAULT (0),
IsSpam bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_IsSpam] DEFAULT (0),
IsApproved bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_IsApproved] DEFAULT (1),
CreatedDate datetime NOT NULL,
CreatedBy uniqueidentifier NOT NULL,
UpdatedDate datetime NOT NULL,
UpdatedBy uniqueidentifier NOT NULL,
IsDeleted bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_IsDeleted] DEFAULT (0),
CONSTRAINT [PK_Comment] PRIMARY KEY (CommentID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_Comment_CreatedBy] FOREIGN KEY (CreatedBy) REFERENCES dbo.aspnet_Users(UserId),
CONSTRAINT [FK_Comment_UpdatedBy] FOREIGN KEY (UpdatedBy) REFERENCES dbo.aspnet_Users(UserId),
CONSTRAINT [UC_Comment_CommentID_CommentType] UNIQUE (CommentID, CommentType)
)

-- Article Comments --
CREATE TABLE dbo.ArticleComment
(
ArticleID int NOT NULL,
CommentID int NOT NULL,
CommentType char(1) CONSTRAINT [DF_ArticleComment_CommentType] DEFAULT 'A', CHECK (CommentType = 'A'),
CONSTRAINT [PK_ArticleComment] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (ArticleID, CommentID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_ArticleComment_ArticleID] FOREIGN KEY (ArticleID) REFERENCES dbo.Article(ArticleID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_ArticleComment_CommentID] FOREIGN KEY (CommentID) REFERENCES dbo.Comment(CommentID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_ArticleComment_CommentID_CommentType] FOREIGN KEY (CommentID, CommentType) REFERENCES dbo.Comment(CommentID, CommentType)
)

Design 3: The one that breaks the rules

CREATE TABLE dbo.Comment
(
CommentID int IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
ObjectType char(1) NOT NULL, /* A = Article, P = Photo etc... */
XID int NOT NULL, /* Would be the ID of the main entity being queried. */
Body ntext NOT NULL,
ReportedAsSpam bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_ReportedAsSpam] DEFAULT (0),
IsSpam bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_IsSpam] DEFAULT (0),
IsApproved bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_IsApproved] DEFAULT (1),
CreatedDate datetime NOT NULL,
CreatedBy uniqueidentifier NOT NULL,
UpdatedDate datetime NOT NULL,
UpdatedBy uniqueidentifier NOT NULL,
IsDeleted bit NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Comment_IsDeleted] DEFAULT (0),
CONSTRAINT [PK_Comment] PRIMARY KEY (CommentID),
CONSTRAINT [FK_Comment_CreatedBy] FOREIGN KEY (CreatedBy) REFERENCES dbo.aspnet_Users(UserId),
CONSTRAINT [FK_Comment_UpdatedBy] FOREIGN KEY (UpdatedBy) REFERENCES dbo.aspnet_Users(UserId),
CONSTRAINT [UC_Comment_CommentID_ObjectType_XID] UNIQUE (CommentID, ObjectType, XID)
)
-- Ex: Get all comments for article ID 23.
SELECT * FROM Comment Where ObjectType ='A' and XID = '23'

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MVC :: Insert Parent And Child Data Into The Database?

Dec 8, 2010

how to insert parent/child data to the database. I have a form with two 'dropdown' lists and two text boxes and a 'Comment' text area. I need to save some fieldsto the Parent table and some fields into the child table.

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5 Cascading Dropdowns (Parent To Child And Child To Parent)?

Aug 26, 2010

Simple and blunt: my cascading dropdownlists clear when a postback occurs. Does anyone know a quick way around that?For more information, read on...

I have 5 dropdown lists that define a training class location and line of business: Site, Parent Client, Client, Program, Project I'm trying to build cascading dropdownlists that can work from any direction (i.e. select a site and all other lists are filtered by site...select a project and all other dropdown lists are filtered by project). I've built the SQL Select statement behind the lists that filters (accurately).

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Architecture :: How To Design Small Web Project And Database

Oct 7, 2010

how to design following small webproject and database .i am totally new in this area.

I need to quickly develop a system so that everyone can access the status of the job going online into the system

Activities

Move the job between work centers when it's completed.

Transfer button. So when design is done we should be able to click the transfer button and move the job from Design to Procurement

Here are the work centers.

plan cerement TST Shipped Each work center should have due dates User will have to update manually due date for each work center and this will be different for each job.

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Architecture :: How To Configure Database Design When Add A Sub Category

Apr 24, 2010

I have a ordinary Category/Product database relationship Design structure.

Now i wish to add a sub category to this architecture.

for example, Cloths Category needs to be sub divided - Women,Men,Children categories.Also what about other Ctegories such as: Car,this also has sub divisions: Model,Type.

My Products table contains ProductName field together with generic field for Size,Colour and Price fields.

How do you therefore incorporate this sub division into the existing Category/Product relationship model and is there a model example?

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Architecture :: How To Design A Map With Co-ordinates That's Driven From Data In A Database

Jan 17, 2010

I didn't really know where and how to put this so here we go:

I'm trying to design a map with co-ordinates that's driven from data in a database. I want it to look something like this:

Also, the selected X/Y co-ordinate must be centered for the user to see. How could I produce something like this?

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Architecture :: Database Design For Internal Email Messaging?

Mar 19, 2010

for years now I have had a problem with trying to design the best database design for an internal email messaging system for a website.

I would have thought that this would be a fairly easy thing to think of at this point in my development history but it still eludes me to no end.

What irratates me even more is that I would think i could find something online giving more detail about it but i have yet to find the right search term to use

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Data Controls :: Populate TreeView With One Parent And One Child Node Pair From Database

Sep 20, 2015

How to populate or bind TreeView from one table use SQLSERVER database in ASP.NET & C# table include

ID,Name,ParentID

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Data Controls :: Import Excel With Parent Child Relationship Data To Database

Mar 26, 2016

I have an excel sheet which has several parent records/rows and every parent row/record has several child sub-records under it. I have a field called ID which is of the type String as it contains a mixture of characters and numbers and is common for both parent and child records. How do I store the parent and child records in separate database tables, retrieve them and display them in a nested gridview?

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Data Controls :: Loop Through Parent And Child / GridView And Same Data To Database

Mar 3, 2014

 I have nested gridviews, in the outer grid I am displaying the question and in the inner grid 4 options are displayed in radiobuttons.  I have kept Lock Answer button inside Item Template in inner gridview , so this button is coming with each and every question and when i click on Lock Answer button in front of any question, its saving the corresponding answer in the database. For ex, if there are 10 questions this button is coming with all the questions, all the questions are on single page and all are multiple choice. Now everything is working mine, my requirement is that I need on 1 common Lock Answer button at the bottom of the page and not with all the questions. And when I click on that common button it should run for all the questions that are displayed on the screen at should fetch and update each unique answer corresponding to that question in the database. Below is my code:

<asp:GridView ID="gvouter" runat="server" GridLines="None" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowPaging="false" OnRowDataBound="gvouter_RowDataBound" Width="100%" OnRowCommand="gvouter_RowCommand"
OnPageIndexChanging="gvouter_PageIndexChanging" >
<PagerSettings Position="Top" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>

[code]...

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Architecture :: How To Design A Centralized Business Or Service Authentication Architecture

Sep 22, 2010

i want to create a centralised business or Service authendication architecture in .net. for example, we have a clients like c1, c2, c3, c4, ... etc. everybody logins seperatly as well as grouply. ie, if client "C1" logins [with login authentication] he can access c2 , c3, c4 also without login authendication. So its like a google. if we enters gmail account, we can access orkut, picasa like that.. i need the cetralised architecture.

And, client "c1" seperately asks seperately how will be the authendication architecture.

so give me the single solution for both these two scenarios. how will be the architecture for these two and how is the Data Base (Login) Structure.

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Architecture :: Entity Model Design Framework And N - Tier Architecture

Dec 25, 2010

recently i've studied on ADO.NET's Entity Model Framework and say 'wow' as ORM is one of the fevourite pattern i practice..but suddenly i've come to an ambiguous situation when i'm going to start. i usually follow the following 3-tier architecture..

1. UI Layer
2. BLL - business logic layer
3. DAL - Data Access Layer
a. DTO / DAO
b. Gateway (contains the sql query/stored procedure and connection with DB)

now when i'm going to use the Entity Model Design,where the DBML/ .edmx File should be placed? Because many a times i'm using the DBML file as DTO because of the mapped objects.. in the same time, sometimes DBML ( .edmx file in .NET 4.0) contains CRUD methods and stored procedured method as well as methods with different selection operations,- which should be in Gateway. so where the .edmx file should be placed !?!! IN DTO namespace !? or in Gateway namespace!

moreover sometimes there is no need for the BLL which breaks the rules of inter-layer-communication (UI > BLL > DAL.Gateway)! what makes me confuse is, what should be the ideal n-tier architecture when i'll use the ADO.NET Entity Model Design Framework

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Web Forms :: Parent-child Web Form: How To Close Dialog Box And Return Values To Parent Form?

Jan 24, 2010

In my website I have two forms: parent form and child form(dialog box). Their expected behaviour is like this: if clicked on 'show' button on parent form, a dialog form opens that displays a gridview. In dialog form, if clicked on 'select' button it closes
itself and returns value in selected row back to parent form.

To achieve this I write following code (.cs) : in parent form:

void ShowBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

StringBuilder jScript = new StringBuilder(); [code]....

Now problem is: the code in parent .cs works fine, it opens the dialog properly. But when clicked on 'select', instead of returning back to parent, it opens the same dialog again in new window. This newly open window says "Done but error on page" at left bottom.

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Architecture :: Design Pattern And Tier Architecture

Jun 12, 2010

I am a newbie to asp.net and work in a firm where the projects are quite small.

I was told by my manager that in a few weeks or so we would be getting a bigger project and I need to be well versed with Design Patterns and N tier arcihtecture.

I would really appreciate if someone could provide me some links and also drop me a few sentences on how this things are useful?

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Architecture :: Create architecture design For WCF Service?

Aug 10, 2010

I am try to create architecture design for WCF service.

We have WCF service that we have to expose to third party so then can request with xml and get back xml response.

The wcf service should do the following:

- Accept the request call with xml

- Check xml against the schema

- Parse the xml

- Authenticate the incoming xml by username and password that will be in xml

- Send back the response

If anybody can let me know what kind of design I can use or is there any pattern available that I can take it and then extend it as per my requirement.

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Access :: Database Architecture - How to Design The Data Access?

Feb 12, 2010

I am starting a new project in ASP.NET (With silverlight) - I would like to get expert opinion about how to design the data access.I can use DataAccess Layer with SQL helper, but the challenge is every new field that I add needs to be added in the sql helper.I am trying to see if there is a way to design the system, so that it appears in the front end when a new field is added. I don't want to have in the ASPX files (binding in controls) I want to have ability to change items in code. Essentially I am trying to see the best option to have a database application.

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DataSource Controls :: Representing A Simple "1 To Many" Or "parent/child" Relationship In The Database?

Sep 1, 2010

a FormView that is linked to SqlDataSource1a Repeater control (inside the formview) that is linked to SqlDataSource2 Thus representing a simple "1 to many" or "parent/child" relationship in the database!

SqlDataSource1 is simple in that it just retrieves a straight set of records from a table and they are displayed back in the FormView (nothing special happening there).

SqlDataSource2 has parameters that filter the contents of the repeater based on the record that is shown in the Formview. This would normally be simple enough to set up by setting the parameter to the formview.selectedvalue property.

HOWEVER - THE PROBLEM ARISES...

The formview has multiple DataKeyNames because the table that the SqlDataSource1 links to has a compound key. So to filter the Repeater correctly SqlDataSource2 needs to map 3 parameters to 3 data key values in the formview.

I've tried setting the SqlDataSource2 parameters to:

<SelectParameters>
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="FormView1" Name="Parameter1" PropertyName="DataKey(0)" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="FormView1" Name="Parameter2" PropertyName="DataKey(1)" />
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="FormView1" Name="Parameter3" PropertyName="DataKey(2)" />
</SelectParameters>

but it doesn't seem to like that approach. I'm expecting the answer is something similar .

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Architecture :: Architecture And Design Patterns?

Mar 16, 2011

hat is the difference between Architecture and Design patterns ?

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Possible To Refresh Parent Page From Child's Child Page Using Javascript?

Apr 26, 2010

Is it possible to refresh parent page from child's child page using javascript.

I have a webform which opens a child window, a button on child window closes the present child window and opens a subchild window. Now a button on subchild should close the window and refresh the parent form.

[code]....

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Child UpdatePanel And Parent UpdateProgress

Nov 23, 2010

I have a nested child and parent UpdatePanel. The problem is, when the child UpdatePanel is refreshed/posted, the UpdateProgress in parent fires up. How can I prevent this? The structure is like this:

<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:UpdateProgress ID="UpdateProgress1" runat="server" AssociatedUpdatePanelID="UpdatePanel1">
<ProgressTemplate></ProgressTemplate>
</asp:UpdateProgress>
<asp:UpdateProgress ID="UpdateProgress2" runat="server" AssociatedUpdatePanelID="UpdatePanel1">
<ProgressTemplate></ProgressTemplate>
</asp:UpdateProgress>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel2" runat="server" ChildrenAsTriggers="false" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:UpdateProgress ID="UpdateProgress3" runat="server" AssociatedUpdatePanelID="UpdatePanel2">
<ProgressTemplate></ProgressTemplate>
</asp:UpdateProgress>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>

When UpdatePanel2 is posted, UpdateProgress3 is not displayed but UpdateProgress1 and UpdateProgress2 are. What should I do?

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Looping Through Parent Child Combination Xml Using C#?

Dec 7, 2010

I am new to xml, i want to looping through the below xml and save the records in the database. the below xml is parent child combination, parts as to be saved under respective parents. if the source field is M then there will be child item for that.

<PARENT>
<COMPONENT>
<part>test1</part><source>M</source><ParentPart>parent</ParentPart>

[code]...

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Sharing Value From Child To Parent Control?

Oct 11, 2010

In asp.net, I have a parent and a child control. Within the child control I have a dropdown list. Based on dropdown list's selected value I would like to toggle Visibility of Panel in parent control. For instance if I select Show in child control dropdown list, I need to pass true to parent control to make Panel visible and vice versa. How should I do that. I have read that can be done via the event handling and have seen certain scenarios but I am not clear on that.

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MVC :: Working With Parent Child Entities?

Sep 22, 2010

i am working on POCO entities. i had a requirement to provide Edit feature for parent and respective Child records in single View.

Eg: Parent-Customer, Child-Order tables

when updating the parent entity by using => UpdateModel(CustomerIns);

and updating the child entity by using => TryUpdateModel(CustomerIns.Order, "Orders");

The Child Controls Names are like Orders[0].OrderID,Oders[0].OrderDate,etc

The Parent and Child Entities are updating when UpdateModel() is called but when saving Changes by calling Context.SaveChanges() i am getting exception like:

"The operation failed: The relationship could not be changed because one or more of the foreign-key properties is non-nullable. When a change is made to a relationship, the related foreign-key property is set to a null value. If the foreign-key does not support null values, a new relationship must be defined, the foreign-key property must be assigned another non-null value, or the unrelated object must be deleted."

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C# - Change XML Child Element Into Parent?

Jul 8, 2010

I have an xml document that has a structure like so:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
- <newdataset xml="version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"">
- <officelist>
<officeid>2</officeid>
<office>Office</office>
<region>BC</region>

I would like to have the office id = 2 to be its own element. Like so

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
<newdataset xml="version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"">
<officelist>
<officeid id=2/>
<office>Office</office>
<region>BC</region>
</officeid>
</officelist>
</newdataset>
xmlDS += offices.GetXml();
xmlDS = xmlDS.Replace(@"xml:space=""preserve""", " ");
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode declaration = doc.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.XmlDeclaration, null, null);
doc.LoadXml(xmlDS);
doc.Save(Response.OutputStream);

That is my code so far... not sure how to set a child node to become a parent node

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