Security :: Deploying And Encrypting Web.Config On Server
Nov 12, 2010
I have written a couple methods that encrypt and decrypt the appSettings section of my web.config file using the WebConfigurationManager. I just hooked up the methods to the page_load event to test that it works, which it does. Now I need to deploy to a web farm and need advice. What is the best way to make it so I can encrypt, but more importantly decrypt the web.config when I need to? I thought about putting a hidden page with "encrypt" and "decrypt" buttons, but that seems risky. What is the "accepted" method for rolling out something like this?
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May 3, 2010
I am wondering how to encrypt the below information in the "web.config" file of the "Account" folder (where we have the secured pages):
[Code]....
My issue here is that even after I compiled my application (using "aspnet_compiler -v /reports c:
eports"), the information inside the web.config file of the Account folder still not encrypted, and I want to publish my site to the customer server. So, since this server is a customer server, then they can access this "web.config" file and change our web-application security behaviour (correct me if I am wrong). Basically, I don't want the customer to even have access to our secured pages when they access our web-application using the web browser. How to solve this issue?
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Sep 23, 2010
Is aspnet_regiis.exe secure? If i encrypt using aspnet_regiis.exe, will it automatically decrypt the string and wont give any error? Need an insight into this stuff.... Is Rsa the best option or wat? Wat's the best way to encrypt/decrypt programmatically?
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May 27, 2010
My problem is that I'm going to have a SQL Server database and website that accesses that database via a hosting provider, most likely GoDaddy.com, using ASP.Net. I need to make sure the connection string in the web.config file is as secure as possible, because the database will actually be storing trivia questions for a game I'm developing, and the clients will be accessing these questions, saving specific state related details, and other details, to the database, so every player that plays the game will have their details stored in this database. I need to ensure hacking is very difficult to accomplish.
From my research it appears as though the only viable solution for your web.config when you've got a hosting account with something like GoDaddy.com is to use SQL Server security to connect to your SQL Server database and place those details in the web.config file. Is this correct? It seems that this is the most likely scenario for most users, because we don't have access to our hosting providers IIS servers in order to use Windows authentication with SQL Server access and then use DPAPI encryption from there.
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Mar 30, 2010
When I try to encrypt the "connectionStrings" section in the web.config file of my asp.net web application on Windows Server 2008, I'm getting the following error:
Administration utility (2.0.50727) to install and uninstall ASP.NET on the local machine. Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Note: This utility has limited capabilities on the Windows Vista operating system. It is recommended that you use the "Turn on or off Windows features" option of the "Programs" component of Control Panel to install or remove ASP.NET. It is also recommended that you use the IIS Manager component or the Appcmd.exe tool to configure ASP.NET applications.
The above information is followed by the list of valid options to aspnet_regiis.exe.
The command that I've used is:
aspnet_regiis.exe -pef "connectionStrings" "C:Usersuser1DocumentsMywebsite" -prov "DataProtectionConfigurationProvider"
But, the same command is working fine when used on a Windows Server 2003 machine. The problem is occurring only on Windows Server 2008 with IIS7.
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Aug 17, 2010
I used the article Creating a Flexible Configuration Section Handler to create a Flexible Configuration Section Handler in my application.
I also saw this article entitled Encrypting Custom Configuration Sections on the OdeToCode blog, on how to encrypt portions of a web.config file.
From the first article, we have this web.config code.
[code]...
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Aug 26, 2010
I am getting the error "An error occurred loading a configuration file: Access to the path is denied."
When I am in VS 2010, I can Encrypt as long as I run as administrator. Code as follows:
[Code]....
My problem is I need to run this in IIS. What is stopping me? It's a permission problem, but what permission. I am running IIS 7.5 on Windows 7. This is happening on my production server as well. Same error.
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Feb 4, 2011
Any section in my web.config file that I want to encrypt I run this command line util:
aspnet_regiis -pe "anySection" -app "/SampleApplication"
It all works just fine until I try encrypt my connectionStrings sections
I define (and I cannot change this) my connectionStrings section like this:
[code]....
Is there a way of doing this using the aspnet_regiis util? Doing it with code is not an option for me.
Also is there a way to run this untility without specifing the application (-app "/SampleApplication") instead giving the path to the web.config file?
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Jan 13, 2010
I have many ASP.NET applications running on server and i want to encrypt the web.config file for each.Is there a way I can encrypt all config files using single class/app or do i have to write separate code under each solution/project to encrypt config?I have idea how to do one file in a project usinghttp://davidhayden.com/blog/dave/archive/2005/11/17/2572.aspxBut i want to use a centralized or single app to encrypt all
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Oct 3, 2010
I'm trying to encrypt a custom section in a web.config file. When I get to the line that calls ProtectSection(), I get an exception saying the provider isn't found.
Configuration config = WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration(Request.ApplicationPath);
ConfigurationSection section = config.GetSection("MySection");
section.SectionInformation.ProtectSection("DataProtectionConfigurationProvider");
I tried it with RSA as well and got the same error.
Running aspnet_regiis.exe works, but I need to do this programatically.
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Sep 23, 2010
If I encrypt something in my config file using aspnet_regiis.exe -pef "appsettings" "path" which i think will use my logged in id's credentials. If i deploy this application on some other machine where some other user id is used to login. Will there be any issues or .......?
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Jan 5, 2011
share your thoughts if there is any way to encrypt app.config section with out changing code? I know that we can use aspnet_regiis.exe to encrypt the web.config file.
I came across some blogs to rename app.config to web.config and run aspnet_regiis -pef command. I am able to create an encrypted version of app.config file but application failed to read the keys from encrypted app.config. so this approach didnt work for me.
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Oct 12, 2010
I have been trying to encrypt password and found a code which is working with Access fine but as i have changed to SQL it is not decoding the encrypted text.. it amazes me..this SQl code is not letting me log on..
[Code]....
Whereas this OlebDB/Access is working fine
[Code]....
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Mar 9, 2010
Is there any tools available to encrypt and decrypt Asp.net Web configuration sections like connection string ,etc.?
Can i get any add-on for this?If i use Enterprise Library i can do so,but without that is there any simple utility available?
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Mar 14, 2011
I have created an x590 certificate that is in the file :
"C:UsersmartinAppDataRoamingMicrosoftSystemCertificatesMyCertificates"
I am trying to acces the public key to encrypt some plain text.
The system is throwing an "System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException" at the line
Dim certificate As X509Certificate2 = certificateCollection(0)
Can anyone tell me where I am going wrong or tell me another way to access the public key
.................................................
This is the complete code:
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Pkcs
Partial Class encryptwithcertificare
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim encoding As UTF8Encoding = New UTF8Encoding
Dim cleartext As String = Textbox1.Text
Dim myStore As X509Store = New X509Store()
myStore.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly)
Dim certificateCollection As X509Certificate2Collection = myStore.Certificates.Find(X509FindType.FindBySubjectName, "bobby", True)
Dim certificate As X509Certificate2 = certificateCollection(0)
Dim code() As Byte = EncryptwithCertificate(cleartext, certificate)
Label1.Text = Convert.ToBase64String(code)
End Sub
Shared Function EncryptwithCertificate(ByVal cleartext As Byte, ByVal certificate As X509Certificate2) As Byte()
Dim encoding As UTF8Encoding = New UTF8Encoding
Dim cleartextsbyte() As Byte = encoding.GetBytes(cleartext)
Dim contentinfo As ContentInfo = New ContentInfo(cleartextsbyte)
Dim envelopedCms As EnvelopedCms = New EnvelopedCms(contentinfo)
Dim recipient As CmsRecipient = New CmsRecipient(certificate)
envelopedCms.Encrypt(recipient)
Return envelopedCms.Encode()
End Function
End Class
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Aug 24, 2010
I have a webApplication in which i want to encrypt the data using Public key and whan it reach to the destination webapplication it will decrypted there with corresponding private key . Is there is any way to creating this pair of key?
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Apr 22, 2010
I want to encrypt the password entered by the user....how do i go about it?is there any built-in function for it or will i be required to write a code for it?
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Nov 1, 2010
I want the login password to not be sent in plaintext (due to the risk of hijacking). I know that this can be achieved in principle using MD5 or the like, but is there a common implementation for use with Asp.Net? Of course, it's crucial that the resulting hash (?) isn't easy to decrypt. When I read various posts on this matter, some people say it's just to do a reverse on the encrypted string, so that in effect, this is totally useless.
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Sep 8, 2010
I have been looking at ways of encrypting querystrings and I have found a few good examples.. but, I just want some clarification on what is most often referred to as the EncryptionKey and the characters that are in that key....Is there basically an unlimited number of alphanumeric combinations that could be used in the following code as the encryption key, is there anything that someone should be CAREFUL about including in that key?
using System.Security.Cryptography;
private static string EncryptionKey = "!#$a54?3";
/// other examples: "r0b1nr0y"
///in a try-catch:
key = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(EncryptionKey.Substring(0, 8));
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
inputByteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(Input);
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Feb 18, 2010
I have a problem hopefully someone out there will steer me in the right direction.
I have a web application that I am going to put on a standalone cd - currently the data is "Safe" because the database is in in the app folder and the code is located in the codebehind.
My problem is i'm putting this on a CD as a standalone site, anyone can access the database, or find the XML....
Is there a way to generate an encrypted Database / XML Page, that is complied with the CD, that the program can decrypt and access with a embedded key?
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Mar 4, 2011
I have been killing myself over this for a couple weeks now and cannot find a viable solution. Here's my scenario:
I have a DTSX package that imports user data from an external database. It then creates user accounts and profiles in the local database. Users can also be created via a custom ASP.NET Membership Provider. The provider must be able to authenticate both types of users.
This was all fine and dandy during development because passwords were stored as clear text. However, now that we're ready for release the passwords format of the provider must be set to encrypted and so the users created via the DTSX must be created with an encrypted password. (I'd prefer the passwords were hashed but the client's requirements are that passwords be recoverable). The real problem seems to be creating an encrypted password within the DTSX that will be decryptable by the ASP.NET Membership Provider.
My original solution was to have the DTSX call a CLR stored procedure that had access to the same encryption logic as the provider. I got it working but our client wouldn't enable CLR integration. So that's out the window. Now I'm investigating alternatives. One alternative is to simply use the built-in encryption methods of T-SQL. But how do I share the keys used for the encryption/decryption?
My question is, is it possible to generate a password in T-SQL, say using EncryptByKey, that will also be decryptable by my provider? This means that the key in SQL must match the key in my machineKey configuration.
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Dec 14, 2010
I received some code, a small c# asp.net application which manually posts a shared username/pwd to a 3rd party website for auto-logins from our intranet site. During transit the password is encrypted, but not within the application. Within this application a namevaluecollection is used and the username and password are hard coded. Originally the thought was, who cares if its hard coded because its shared between everyone anyway. Now we want to encrypt the username and password from within the application. I'm not sure the best way to accomplish the goal of making sure the password is encrypted "at rest". Normally I've seen passwords stored and encrypted within a database. I know we'll obviously have to move the password out of the application and store it somewhere else, I'm just not sure where. Do we move the username and pwd to the web.config file? I really am not sure the best way to approach this.
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Feb 7, 2011
I am encrypying my .NET config file using this command and it works just fine:
aspnet_regiis -pe "connectionStrings" -app "/SampleApplication"
For this to work though I have to have a virtual directory called SampleApplication pointing to the folder my web.config file is under.
Is there a way to just specify the path to the file and not have to have a virtual dir?
I tried with
aspnet_regiis -pe "connectionStrings" -location "c:FoldercontainingWebConfigFile"
but i get the error: " path attribute must be a relative virtual path". And cannot contain any of ":" "" etc...
I am looking here:
[URL]
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Dec 9, 2012
My web.config contains passwords to my database and smtp and i want to tighten up the security, i want to protect the passwords fully so if a hacker or webhost employee accessed all the webserver files the passwords cannot be easily accessed
I run on a shared host so using encryption could be an issue as i havnt got full IIS access - i havnt gone down that road yet to look fully into it
I was thinking it might be easier and secure enough if i moved the connection strings & passwords from the web.config into a referenced .dll which was protected by a professional obfuscation tool
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Jan 27, 2011
When I use symmetric key for encrypting data in sql server using encryptbykey() function on column of table
For Eg:I use following code
create symmetric key symkey
with algorithm=Triple_des
encryption by pasword='abc_1234!!!'
GO
after this I require to open the key and then used the function to encrypt data but...
how excatly the key generated and password is used internally for encrypting data.what role the algorithm playhere.I would like to know the proper mechanism of it.Bit confused abt keys concept.
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