Do we know the algorithm that asp.net uses to create the authentication cookie (when using forms authentication?)
Can we basically create our own copy implementation? if so, how?
What does it use to generate the encrypted cookie value, I know it uses whatever you pass into the SetAuthCookie call (which is usually the userID/username).
I have a bunch of applications that currently share the authentication cookie in v3.5.
We're in the process of upgrading to 4.0 and also upgrading the applications as a whole. I have 1 done, and would love to deploy it. However, as soon as I do, I lose my sharing of authentication cookie in that application.
In each web.config, my machine key is declared. I removed the actual keys to protect the innocent. :)
<machineKey validationKey="..." decryptionKey="..." validation="SHA1"/>
<authentication mode="Forms">
<!-- DEV Server -->
<forms enableCrossAppRedirects="true" loginUrl="Logon.aspx" name=".COOKIENAMEHERE" protection="All" path="/" slidingExpiration="true" timeout="1440"/>
</authentication>
My users need to stay logged in for 1 day, so I used a persistent authentication cookie with an expiration of 1 day but it still times out after 20 minutes (which is the default timeout for the session, not the cookie).
This is my code:
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="Login.aspx" protection="All" path="/" />
</authentication>
FormsAuthenticationTicket ticket =
new FormsAuthenticationTicket(1, "username", DateTime.Now, DateTime.Now.AddDays(1), true, "userdata");
string encTicket = FormsAuthentication.Encrypt(ticket);
HttpCookie cookie = new HttpCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName, encTicket);
cookie.Expires = ticket.Expiration;
HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(cookie);
I also have manually-generated validation and decryption keys:
<machineKey>
validationKey="......."
decryptionKey="......."
validation="SHA1"
</machineKey>
We have had a bug recently where users are logging into an application with multiple browser tabs. They are editing a content page which means that they can be working on a page for sometime (ie with no postbacks) They finally click save and because the session has timed out it takes then to login page. I initally resolved they by adding a reminder that the session is about to expire which initally resolved the issue. It has been noted that even when they are within session time out they still got redirected to login page (and loosing the data on the form). We had real problems replicating the issue but have finally managed to do so now and I have learnt some curous features of .net Forms Authentication.
I have set up a test project which has the membership controls on etc. I have set the Timeout on the <forms> tag
<forms loginUrl="~/Account/Login.aspx" timeout="2" />Case 1I then open two browsers windows (side by side), both on the login page (and logged out)On the left window I login (and start a timer)after 40 seconds on the right window I navigate to a page (which takes me to the page as I have logged in on left window )I then wait until the full 2 minutes has elapsed (but before 2 Minutes and 40 seconds) and then try and navigate to a page on the left window.It redirects me to the login pageI would expect it to allow me to navigate to as I have kept my session open on the right window.Case 2I then open two browsers windows (side by side), both on the login page (and logged out)On the left window I login (and start a timer)after 90 seconds on the right window I navigate to a page (which takes me to the page as I have logged in on left window )I then wait until the full 2 minutes has elapsed (but before 2 Minutes and 40 seconds) and then try and navigate to a page on the left window.It Navigates to the page keeping me logged in.After a bit of reading around the subject I have found out that the slidingexpiration property only renews the cookie if it is in the last 50% of the timeout value:
Sliding expiration resets the expiration time for a valid authentication cookie if a request is made and more than half of the timeout interval has elapsed[URL]
My Question is: How can I override this bit of functionality?
Is there a property to set somewhere to "Always renew cookie"?
Is there another workaround. Unfortunately I can't increase the timeout because of a complience issue (it must be set to 15 minutes)
Once the user has authenticated, I would like to base all of the information displayed to the user based on their username. Isn't that saved in the cookie?
For instance, I would like to pull all of their client information using a GridView and have the parameter set to the appropriate authentication information.
My requirements is when one other website call my service (httphandler) and in response i will provide one parameter which is
value of form authentication cookie
now that website call my website with that cookie value as query string , how to check from that cookie value that particular use is authenticated or not ?
is it possible to preserve authentication for ASP.NET Forms authentication cookie,btween Http and Https (different domains) and back?I mean haveing single signon for two domains say http://www.mydomain.com and https://members.mydomain.comI've seen on quite asp.net sites that have a 'MyAccount' section they transfer the site to https and then when you have logged into your account successfully and gone back to the majority of the site you move back to http whilst still being logged in.
View 1 RepliesFor some reason my users are logged out of the system every 10-15 minutes or so...regardless of the configuration below....am I missing something?
[code]....
Without reading the whole text below, since this is on the ASP.Net side ... basically I think I need to know if there is a way to reduce the size of the forms authentication cookie. When using a DotNet 2.0 website, the ASPXAUTH cookie is about 232 bytes ... when using the same source code but upgraded to DotNet 4.0. the cookie is approximately 264 bytes, setting the ticketCompatabilityMode does not reduce the size since I think the default setting is Framework20. I length of the cookie, including the its' name can not be larger than 256 bytes in order to use it with the "Client Application Services".
I only did a cursory search of the asp.net forums, but will dilligently look for an existing solution.
----- BACKGROUND AND RESEARCH -----
I have been using all three features of client application services (authentication, profiles, and roles) in my windows app (DotNet 3.5 framework) for almost two years now. Up until now, I have not had any problems. This week I hit a brick wall and am pretty stumped with two seperate but related issues.
Issues:
In development, we decided to upgrade our websites/services to DotNet 4.0. All applications upgraded successfully. However we are unable to log into our application using Client Application services. No matter what user we use, Membership.ValidateUser returns false. Since we know the username and passwords, we thought this was strange. When debugging the application, we found that Membership.ValidateUser was throwing an InvalidOperationException (see below for complete exception) stating that the ASPXAUTH property was too long, longer that the schema created in the SQL/CE database. (See below for things tried).
In production .. A user all of the sudden could no longer gain access to the application. Upon inspection, his ASPXAUTH cookie was 264 characters long (9 characters longer than the schemas nvarchar(256)). Even though the user was being authenticated on the "server side", and the JSON query returned "{"d":true}", Membership.ValidateUser returned false. Again, as in the case above, the actual error was ...
Message=@PropValue : String truncation: max=256, len=264 ...
I am assuming I am missing something very simple or that I overlooked a settings. In development, this is not a huge issue as I can release the Dotnet 4.0 websites when I am ready. But now that this has happened to a client on a production system, it is very worrisome.
[code]....
authentication cookie persistance to true on a aspx website,this works great.now I have made an affiliate website (HTML + iframe (same aspx)) and it does not keep my user logged in after closing browser.
View 1 RepliesMy requirement is multiple domains (not subdomains) share cookie of form authentication
how to implement same?
I am having a problem with security in a web application I am building using Visual Web Developer 2008. I am using Forms Authentication:
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms name=".MYAUTH" timeout="20" enableCrossAppRedirects="true" />
</authentication>
And a SQL Server database with ASP.NET Membership and Roles. I am using the LoginView control with the AnonymousTemplate and LoggedInTemplate to manage the user's interaction with logging in and out. The problem I am having is that I am authenticating the user against the database:
If Membership.ValidateUser(_userName, _txtLoginPass.Text)
Then returns True and:
FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(_userName, False)
sets the cookie correctly:
FormsAuthentication.Decrypt(FormsAuthentication.GetAuthCookie(_userName, False).Values(0))
{System.Web.Security.FormsAuthenticationTicket} CookiePath: "/"
Expiration: #1/21/2010 1:42:27 PM#
Expired: False
IsPersistent: False
IssueDate: #1/21/2010 1:22:27 PM#
Name: "jaymo "
UserData: ""
Version: 2
but when I check
HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated it always returns False.
If done this before and it worked fine. I cannot find any mistake I might have made or where something might have changed between ASP.NET 2.0 and 3.5.
I am trying to create a cookie for storing Username and Password.
This is so far I am :
[Code]....
But I am getting error :
[Code]....
We have a non-SSL ASP.NET web app that allows a user to login (ASP forms authentication, inproc).
Once authenticated, we redirect their browser to an external, SSL secured page on another web site / domain altogether that we do not control.
The client is redirected back to a pre-configured url on our original http web app when done.
However, the customer is then asked to "re-login" again on our side which is undesired...
It seems the forms authentication cookie is destroyed when transitioning between HTTP and HTTPS and back again.
How can I keep the forms authentication cookie alive so that the customer does not have to re-authenticate on the round trip?
I am using asp.net authentication and authorization with form authentication for my web application.
When I create a new user using asp.net create user control,the newly create user automatically gets logged in,the already logged users looses his session.
Don't know why this is happening.Is there some setting for this?
if window based using c# .net,how can i create a window authentication when access system.
View 2 RepliesI have an application which is installed on local pc and is using SQL db. It is a client management system where I want to add capability to register new clients and give them access to my web site which is sharing the same SQL database with local application.
At the moment clients can register on the web site and I have ASP.NET authorisation system set up with aspnetdb_user, aspnetdb_membership and etc tables. But sometimes it happens that I need to register clients on my local application on PC and ideally would like that registration to create online account for the client as well. Then I want to be able to send him user id and password by email and let him know that he has been registered in my database and online account is ready for him as well.
Basically I want to have full synchronization between asp.net membership service and local application through SQL db. As I said both online and local apps are shareing the same SQL database. what would be the best practice to implement it.
I just like to know how can i create my own authentication(calling the ASP .net membership, role) page with the same function as the LOGIN Control. Your wondering, why not use the Login control instead. I have my own design and i don't know how to pattern my design to the built in Login Control. I tried editing the login template, but it's pretty hard to pattern it to my design.
This is my design
Basically what would like to know how the Login Control calls for the authentication, and when authenticated, it will pass the user(full name) to my LoginView Control without any coding. Or is it possible that I remove default login button in the LOGIN Control then create my own button and trigger the authentication or validation? But if you have other suggestion that can follow my design and call the authentication, i would be happy to know.
i need some lessons in how to create admin folder and pages to add user ,content ,authentication, etc
View 2 RepliesI am having a hard time implementing "Remember Me" functionality in an MVC application with a custom principal. I have boiled it down to ASP.NET not retrieving the authentication cookie for me. I have included a snaphot below from Google Chrome.
Shows the results of Request.Cookies that is set within the controller action and placed in ViewData for the view to read. Notice that it is missing the .ASPXAUTH cookie Shows the results from the Chrome developer tools. You can see that .ASPXAUTH is included here.
Does anyone know what the issue may be here? Why does ASP.NET not read this value from the cookie collection?
My application uses a custom IPrincipal. BusinessPrincipalBase is a CSLA object that ust implements IPrincipal. Here is the code for that:
[Code]....
I do not think that any of this is related because the bottom line is that the Request.Cookies does not return the authentication cookie. Is it related to the size of the cookie? I heard there are issues to the size of the cookie.
UPDATE: It seems that the issue revolves around subdomains. This site was being hosted with a subdomain and the cookie domain was left blank. Does anyone have any pointers on how I can get the auth cookie to work with all domains (e.g. http://mydomain.com, http://www.mydomain.com, and http://sub.mydomain.com)?
I have an ASP.NET website for which i've set the authetication timeout to 60 days so that my users don't have to log in each time they come back if they checked the "remember me" option. Basic ASP.NET login mechanism... It's working fine on my developpement server as well as on the visual studio built-in web server. I can close the browser, wait around 30-40 minutes and browse back to the site and be automatically logged in.
However, I've not moved the site to a hosting provider and it seems that whatever I do to my Web.config file, the cookie expires after around 30 minutes (hard to tell the exact amount of time). I have asked the provider's help support and they basically told me: "Web.config file is to configure your website. Please do not change it if you don't know what you are doing"Frustrating answer indeed... be sure, I checked everywhere on the net for exceptions, fine prints, in the basic asp.net authentication but found none.I have access to IIS remote management for my site (IIS 7) but don't really know where to look. Can there be something in the IIS setting that is overriding my web.config authentication setting?
I have 2 websites running on localhost in different ports. As browsers do not differentiate port numbers when sending cookies, my forms authentication ticket from one site is being sent to the other
How do I solve this? I thought that a good solution would be to change the forms authentication ticket or one of the websites but I don't know how to do this.
I'm using ASP authentication and the integrated webservice.
The user logins in with Forms authentication on a login page.
To log out, I call the authentication webservice from Silverlight and call logout.
Everything worked OK but now sometimes IE gets crazy and doesn't log out the user anymore.
I used Fiddler and it turns out that the authentication service returns a SetCookie to clear the ASPXAUTH cookie but on the next call IE still has the cookie set.
So off course because the cookie is there the user is authenticated and logs right back in rather than being directed to the login page.
I checked and didn't see any other description of the issue.
I can't reproduce it and my colleagues that have a misbehaving IE have it working fine on one environment and not on the other (one has the issue for DEV and another has the issue for the PreProd server).
Since last week I've had a really odd issue with PageMethods, the forms authentication cookie, and the back button which i've never seen before.
Essentially, I have a 'home page' which on document.ready (using jQuery), loads some data through PageMethods, and then renders a list - from which you can click through to a details page about the item. In general use, it works fine. However, using the back button after clicking through (ie: going back to the home page), it throws a PageMethods error. The browser's 'authentication required' prompt appears, and if you click cancel, the server returns a 401. The error returned by PageMethods on the client side is 'authentication failed'.
After inspecting the request in Fiddler, the forms authentication cookie isn't sent with the request, which would explain why it is happening. My fiddler entry for the request looks like this:
[Code]....
What is the content of ASP.NET FormsAuthentication cookie value? How can I see the real value of the hashed string (in case that I have the decrypted key)?
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