How To Implement A Windows Service To Manage Session State
Jul 19, 2010
I'm working on an ASP.NET MVC web application that will be deployed across multiple load-balanced servers. With this setup, a user might have one request served by server A and the next request will be served by ServerB or ServerC. We don't want to store Session Data in the database, as we're trying to minimise database hits where ever possible. As such, we need to have the HttpSession managed and stored on another server. My understanding is that this is possible by using a Windows Service that will manage this for me, but I'm unfamiliar with how to implement this. Can somebody point me at some good documentation on how to do this? Or any pitfalls or other points to take into consideration?
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Similar Messages:
Oct 6, 2010
I've created a whole bunch of rather complex classes and now i'm starting to work on the ASP.net user interface. Basically the user will open 1 page which will be used to load, edit, save an object. The object has many fields and they are often other classes i've created. To create a nice interface i've used popups and used AJAX to reload parts of the page to avoid reloading the whole thing.
My plan was to create the object and save it to the session. Then each time the page is loaded copy the object values to the asp fields and do the reverse when the page has been submitted copying the asp values to the object field then updating the session object.
So the code will go something like:
onload:
if session is not null load from session otherwise create new
this.txtID.text = object.id
this.txtName.text = object.name
etc etc
on submit:
object.id = this.txtID.text
object.name = this.txtName.text
etc etc
update session.
Is this what you guys would do? or am i over thinking this, seems like a lot of code to load all the object fields each time the page is opened and submitted etc.
Just looking to bounce ideas of off other developers :D
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Oct 7, 2010
I want to be able to persist data across a session but do this outside of the built-in session state object. Why is a long story that I will not go into here. I just need to know where I can put data other than in the session object that will persist across the specific session.
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Jan 3, 2010
I am working on a website and this is my first web project. Scenario for Session I have created a database for my project with security level little bit high. I want to manage session for each and every user who is logging in to my website. Session state can be used using Cookie as well as URL, only one at a time. Now I went over with all four session state modes. i.e 1. InProc 2. State Server 3. Sql Server 4. Custom
Now after reviewing from all these modes I am in confusion which one should I use Sql Server or Custom. Basically i want to store session related information in my own database instead of Aspnet_db which is a default database provided by microsoft. I have created all tables related to login and registration. But I dont know how to store session into my database. What tables do I need to create so as to maintain into database. I want to create a complete log of session and login related information into my database(Persistant atleast for 1 year). I want to use machinekey as AES and SHA1.
<sessionState mode="Custom" cookieless="AutoDetect" timeout="15" regenerateExpiredSessionId="true" stateNetworkTimeout="10" >
</sessionState>
<machineKey decryption="AES"
validation="SHA1"
decryptionKey="7E047D50A7E430181CCAF7E0D1771330D15D8A58AEDB8A1158F97EEF59BEB45D"
validationKey="68B439A210151231F3DBB3F3985E220CFEFC0662196B301B84105807E3AD27B6475DFC8BB546EC69421F38C1204ACFF7914188B5003C1DCF3E903E01A03C8578"/>
<add name="conString" connectionString="Data Source=192.168.1.5; Initial Catalog=dbName; Integrated Security=True;" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
What all things do i need to specify in webconfig? My Data Source= 192.168.1.5 Database name= db.mdf What I need to know about. What tables do i need to add to my database to store session related information. eg. Session id (Any other field is also stored or not), Session Time, Session Start Time, Session End Time, Session Expire Time. I dont know what all things are usually taken. Do I need to encrypt Session Id
before storing into database. If Yes Encryption will be automatic or do i need to write some code to do this other than that I wrote in web config above. How mode='custom' will be used into web config using my database. in following code
<sessionState mode="Custom" cookieless="AutoDetect" timeout="15" regenerateExpiredSessionId="true" stateNetworkTimeout="10" >
</sessionState>
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Aug 11, 2010
We have used Session heavily in our application, we have created core classes (which have many properties) and store objects of core class in the session.
1) What could be the best solution for reflector activity?
2) What could be the best way to manage session in an application which has 100 pages?
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Apr 13, 2010
I have a problem to manage session variable in to different virtual directory. I need to access Session value from one virtual directory to another virtual directory. For Example I have a Web Site in my IIS with one page. Page 1
[Code]....
I have another virtual directory under the same Web Site with one page as follows.
Page 2
[Code]....
I can't access session value of Page 1 from Page2!I need to access Page 1 Session value from Page 2.
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Aug 5, 2010
I have been spending a better part of a week trying to track down why I am not able to clear all session variables in a web app (vs 2010, vb.net). What I have tracked it down to is that when I remove or abandon sessions that my html pages or codebehind access, it works, but for some reason in any of my class files where I use "Public Shared strConnection as String = HttpContext.Current.Session("strConnection").ToString" to access a session variable, it finds the old one and not the current one. I have to wait for it to time out, go in again, and it will find the new one.
I do not use Linq, and there is only one place in the whole web app that I place the connection string in a variable whcih is when a person logs in. It points them to the correct database. The sqlconnection is set for all of my listviews in Page_Init to make sure that they aren't using any session variable that they create on their own. Interestingly enough that if I use debug to go in each time, exit debug, enter debug again trying to access a different database, it works correct each time. I assume that debug is correctly killing the session variable for the classes for me.
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Jan 10, 2011
I have limitations to host Windows Services in my web hosting provider. But i need run small task frequently.
Do we have any other framework/api which provides similar infrastructure like "Windows Services" from ASP.NET?
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May 9, 2010
I have a URL (1) if i hit that URL using HttpWebRequest i get another URL (2) and if i hit the URL (2) i get XML and i process that XML and insert into my database.
I can hit the URL (1) and get the URL(2) but if i hit the URL (2) i am not getting XML. i think i need to pass some cookie info for authentication but i dont know how to do that in windows service [URL]
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Dec 8, 2010
on click of logout button, i want to call a web service method that will get that particular user's session and call its abandon method. But how can i pass that session variable to that web method ?
Calling of web method is done through java script.
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Mar 26, 2011
I have a number saved in session and am using it in a bunch of pages right now, and I was wondering if I could somehow access this session in my WebService.asmx file? It would be great since then that way I can fix my auto complete extender. I know I can use contextKey, but I am using that contextKey for something else. If session isn't possible in web service, then is it possible to use two contextkeys in auto complete extender, and how?
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Apr 26, 2010
asp.net session data lost on postback of the page in windows XP.
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Mar 25, 2010
My prior asp.net apps used windows authentication on an intranet. Now I'm developing an app for the internet and am stumbling over how to properly manage user sessions and state.
I first developed my web site functionality; created the SQL DB and got all of the pages to properly handle the data. Then, I installed the SQL Membership database and was able to get the CreateUser, Login, Logout pages to work. On the Verify process for the Userid, I added a step that will take the membership UserId value and create a Company record in my tables and link my CompanyId key with the UserId.
At Login time, I create a CompanyId session variable; each page uses it to retrieve records for the user. When Session Timeout occurs and the user click a link to another page, the app redirects properly to a Login page. However, if the time expires and then the user interacts on that same page, 'Object not set to an instance of the object' - the CompanyId session variable has expired.
What is the proper way to handle this? I'd like the page to automatically redirect to a TimedOut page (this would happen automatically without the user doing anything).
I considered writing a Function where I pass the Session variable I want and the Function sees if it exists; if it doesn't it would do a Response.Redirect to the TimedOut page...I can't get the Redirect to work in a Class Function ('reference to a non-shared member...').
I assumed that I should set CompanyId as a Session Variable so each page knows the user to get data for. Another approach is to use the membership User and if it is still valid, do a DB lookup to get the CompanyId. I did not choose this because I felt that it would increase DB traffic and web traffic.
Here are several relevant settings from my web.config:
<sessionState cookieless="UseDeviceProfile" />
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="~/UserTasks/Login.aspx" />
It feels like there should be a straightforward answer to this but I am missing it.
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Jan 22, 2010
I have recently moved our ASP.NET session state from InProc to a Sql Server solution. I can see session data being inserted into the Sql Server database. I'm monitoring the w3wp.exe process using the "Private bytes" & "# Bytes in all heaps" performance counters.As I navigate through the website it places data into session, however the private bytes counter still climbs on the server hosting the website? I thought the session data was being written to the database and not being stored in memory? The managed bytes remain constant, and I'm pretty sure all the objects going into the session are managed types.
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Dec 7, 2010
Have not run the ASP.NET Development Server for a while. Today I copied a production website to my workstation and ran it with VS 2008. The following error message popped up. What is the problem with the ASP.NET development Server on my workstation? The website on the Production server still ran okay.Unable to make the session state request to the session state server. Please ensure that the ASP.NET State service is started and that the client and server ports are the same. If the server is on a remote machine, please ensure that it accepts remote requests by checking the value of KEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesaspnet_stateParametersAllowRemoteConnection.
If the server is on the local machine, and if the before mentioned registry value does not exist or is set to 0, then the state server connection string must use either 'localhost' or '127.0.0.1' as the server name.
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Feb 3, 2011
I will like to imitate the behaviour of the site ClickBank.com, for example:Open the site, and login, if i open a tab with the same site, it ask me again to login.It makes me wonder how to manage one session per tab.Just to clarify, i don't loose control on the first tab if i log on in the new tab. They are separate sessions.
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Nov 18, 2010
I read the solutioin for this error, at the following link :http://forums.asp.net/p/1046935/1576341.aspxbut I am still not clear what exactly causes the error. I have two doubts :1. Can anyone please elaborate a bit on this issue, with any example ????2. Is there any drawback of this approach ?
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Mar 9, 2011
I am creating a web service in asp.net. I not getting which one is better way to manage multiple classes with web service.
Two way in my mind but i am not getting which one is better.
1) Call all classes in single .asmx file.
2) Create different .asmx file for all classes.
paypal.sandbox.AddressType addressType = new paypal.sandbox.AddressType();
addressType.AddressID = "Your Address ID";
paypal.sandbox.DoDirectPaymentResponseType response = new paypal.sandbox.DoDirectPaymentResponseType();
response.TransactionID = "25554d";
I want to call my classeslike this from my code behind. I am not getting this how can i call like this.
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Mar 25, 2010
In my .NET web app, I keep basic user info in a user session object. I also usually keep a director class in the session; which is basically just has info about whatever thing it being worked on on that screen (like a customer id).
I am trying to keep from adding a ton of sessions. I also want to make sure at any given time ONLY the sessions that are necessary are in memory.
This means I need an effective way of managing my session variables.
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Jul 7, 2010
we are experiencing big difficulties in the configuration of ASP.Net state service and II7. The service seems not working correctly because when the application pools recycles the applicatio loose the session.If we try the same configuration in IIS6 it works correcly.What is the correct way to configure the aspnet session state service in iis7?
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Aug 30, 2010
#Newbie alert# Only 8 months experience with school education back in 2002.
I'm using VS 2008, C# 3.5 to develop my own login system for our company website.
Originally we have a "simple" design which only had a login and order page.
That order page needs to be opened for 10-12 hours at the time while our stores are opened without having to relog into the system for each query.
We also have a requirement that some users need to access 2 different compagnies (separate inventories) which require 2 different logins.
I solved that "cross over" session problem by moving all the values into viewstate with my own viewstate manager class right after the login.
Now my problem is that we are adding more and more pages and I don't want to be stuck with the problem to resave the viewstate to session and then back on viewstate for every menu items and buttons.
Is there a way to create some sort of items list of all the sessions opened by the user and only transmit that from pages to pages?
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Feb 16, 2010
In ASP.NET, I'm a bit confused about role of cookies in session state. Whats is the difference between normal session state and cookieless session state?
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Dec 11, 2010
I have several ASP.NET sites, hosted on the same domain (different subdomains) and working via HTTPS.I have WCF service, hosted on the same domain.I have a separate state server for sessions. why - i will reply later, but it's a 'must') On my sites, I use grid components from Telerik (but actually it does not matter) that ask for data from WCF service and must be filled with this data.I cannot manage to make POST request to WCF service from javascript: for some reason it's always either GET or OPTIONS (no matter if I use Sys.Net.WebServiceProxy invoke or just a plain jquery AJAX request). It happens even if I indicate COOKIE mode
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Mar 21, 2010
I am trying to create a system in which there will be a single user accessing his acount from two endpoints simultanously.
I think this is possible.
1) How to restrict the user to have only one session at a time?
2) How to change it to have limited number of sessions per user at a time?
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Dec 10, 2010
How are you all managing your web page state?
Anyone using complex database methods - so that a user can pick up a web experience that might have accidentally been left?
Anyone doing any complex state management for internal (INTRANET) sites? Where authentication is not an issue?
I'm looking for alternatives to simple SESSION() vbls.
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