Secure IIS Hosted WCF Service For Access Via IE Hosted WinForms User Control

Feb 2, 2011

I have an ASP.Net site using Forms authentication. One of the aspx pages loads a WinForms user control hosted in IE. That control must connect with a WCF service located in the same ASP.Net web site.How can I make the WCF service secure? Currently I have set the WCF service to use AspNetCompatibilityRequirements mode but the user control hosted in IE can't connect to the WCF service as it isn't logged in.

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I need advice on how to secure my WCF web service hosted in IIS. I am new to WCF and would appreciate any sample code, articles to help me restrict access to my WCF service.

I am in the process of testing and deploying a WCF service that will be available on the internet. I need to secure the web service so that only authorized clients can use the service. I need to be able to detect who the client is making the call to the service. The group I am building this service for wants to use Certificate authentication or IP address to Identify the themselves to call my web service. They do not want to use user name and password.

I have found several articles and code snippets for getting the IP address of the client and Certificate authentication. The problem I found using trying to get the IP address of the client is that since my web service his hosted behind a F5 or some type of reverse proxy I cannot get the true IP of the client. The IP that the web services get is the IP of the F5 or the reverse proxy.

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2) Does Certificate Authentication work when the security mode is set to Transport? In my production environment only HTTPS traffic is allowed through. I setup a Certificate authention on my service following the steps outlined in the article. I used the SSL certificate assigned to my server for the web services. For the client outside the network the service is hosted on, I used one of the certificates I generated when i tested the code locally. I changed the authentication mode of the certificate to chain trust for both the client and the server. I was able to call the service and recieve a message. I thought that since my certificate was self generated using the makecert command that the web services would not authenticate the client for the service.

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[Code]....

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Environment Info: My asp.net app has built on .NET 4.0 framework using VS2010. My WCF services are based on .NET2.0 framework.
Event code: 3005

Event message: An unhandled exception has occurred.

Event time: 14-07-2010 13:56:54

Event time (UTC): 14-07-2010 08:26:54

Event ID: dd1986e7e7dc4473beb908754c75a580

Event sequence: 4

Event occurrence: 1

Event detail code: 0

Application information:

Application domain: /LM/W3SVC/1/ROOT/StratosTest-1-129235696025728041

Trust level: Full

Application Virtual Path: /StratosTest

Application Path: C:inetpubwwwrootStratosTest

Machine name: MC-NEWCODE

Process information:

Process ID: 1752

Process name: w3wp.exe

Account name: IIS APPPOOLASP.NET v4.0 Classic

Exception information:

Exception type: SecurityAccessDeniedException

Exception message: Access is denied.

Server stack trace:

at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.ThrowIfFaultUnderstood(Message reply, MessageFault fault, String action, MessageVersion version, FaultConverter faultConverter)

at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.HandleReply(ProxyOperationRuntime operation, ProxyRpc& rpc)

at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan timeout)

at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCallMessage methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation)

at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message)

Exception rethrown at [0]:

at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)

at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)

at VMMService.IVirtualMachineManagementService.GetAllVirtualMachines()

at Default2.Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)

at System.Web.Util.CalliHelper.EventArgFunctionCaller(IntPtr fp, Object o, Object t, EventArgs e)

at System.Web.UI.Control.LoadRecursive()

at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint)

Request information:

Request URL: http://localhost/StratosTest/Dashboard.aspx

Request path: /StratosTest/Dashboard.aspx

User host address: ::1

User:

Is authenticated: False

Authentication Type:

Thread account name: IIS APPPOOLASP.NET v4.0 Classic

Thread information:

Thread ID: 4

Thread account name: IIS APPPOOLASP.NET v4.0 Classic

Is impersonating: False

Stack trace: at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)

at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)

at VMMService.IVirtualMachineManagementService.GetAllVirtualMachines()

at Default2.Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)

at System.Web.Util.CalliHelper.EventArgFunctionCaller(IntPtr fp, Object o, Object t, EventArgs e)

at System.Web.UI.Control.LoadRecursive()

at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint)

Custom event details:

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