Call WCF Service Through Javascript - AJAX Or JQuery
Jan 13, 2011
I created a number of standard WCF Services (Service Contract and Host (svc) are in separate assemblies). I fired up a Web Site in IIS to host the Services (i.e., address is [URL]). Then in my Web Site project I added the reference. I am able to call the services normally. I am needed to call some of the services client side. Not sure if I should be looking at articles calling WCF services through AJAX, JQuery, or JSON enabled WCF Services. Some of the changes I made was adding the following to the Operation Contract:
[OperationContract]
[WebInvoke(Method = "POST", UriTemplate = "SetFoo")]
void SetFoo(string Id);
Then this above the implementation of the interface:
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode =
AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
Then in the service webconfig I have this (parens are angle brackets):
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true">
<baseAddressPrefixFilters>
<add prefix=[URL]>>
</baseAddressPrefixFilters>
</serviceHostingEnvironment>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="false" />
Then in the client side I attempted this:
<asp:ScriptManagerProxy ID="ScriptManagerProxy1" runat="server">
<compositeScript>
<Scripts>
<asp:ScriptReference
Path=[URL]/>
</Scripts>
</CompositeScript>
</asp:ScriptManagerProxy>
I am attempting to call the service like this in javascript: wcfservices.SetFoo(string Id); Nothing is working. If it is idea or a better solution to call JSON enable, JQuery, etc.... I am willing to make any changes.
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Jan 28, 2011
I have this Aja.svc in my root folder
[ServiceContract(Namespace = "")]
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
public class Aja
{
[WebGet]
[OperationContract]
public string Hi()
{
return "hi world!";
}
}
and I'm trying to do this: $.get('Aja.svc?method=Hi', function(d) { alert(d.d); }); In firebug I see that the result is HTTP Error 404.17 - Not Found The requested content appears to be script and will not be served by the static file handler. I use .net 3.5, jquery 1.4.4
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Feb 17, 2011
I have this code being called
[Code]....
which returns <div>here</div><script language=javascript>alert('');</script> The content gets loaded property, but no alert. How would I get a javascript routine to work from an ajax call along with posting the HTML code?
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Feb 22, 2011
I have this method in asp.net ajax enabled mvc service
[OperationContract]
public TestRun GetTestSuite(string testSuitName) {
TestRun testRun =
AdapterFactory.CreateTestRunAdapter().GetByTestSuiteName("testSuit");
return testRun;
}
Where TestRun is Created using entities framework against TestRun table. I am using following ajax method
function getTestSuite() {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Services/TestRunService.svc/GetTestSuite",
data: '{"testSuitName" : "' + testSuiteName + '"}',
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function (response) {
},
//If the call fails
error: function (xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert(errorThrown);
}
})
}
I get undefined error. If I return string from service it works. Do I need to change dataType: "json" to something else?
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Nov 6, 2010
Iīm using jQuery to make the ajax calls to web services. Iīm not using json, I want the information in XML. If I donīt pass parameters and I make the WS parameter less it works but if I want to pass a value as parameter (I tried int and string) it doesnīt work. Here is my code:
jQuery: [Code]....
The web service
[Code]....
The error that I get from firebug is an exception System.InvalidOperationException and it says that the parameter region_id is missing.It canīt be very difficult because it works without parameters but all the information I find in internet
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Apr 4, 2011
When I was reading the blog Using jQuery to Consume ASP.NET JSON Web Services
I have seen this argument:
"By using jQuery to call the web service directly, we've eliminated over 100 KB of JavaScript and three extra HTTP requests. "
Why does the ASP.NET AJAX call to a .NET Web-Service needs 3 extra HTTP requests? What are those requests? (I wonder how jQuery manages the call with lesser HTTP requests in this case).
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Nov 4, 2010
i have a jquery .click() function that executes an .ajax() method call
[Code]....
when the .ajax() method executes succesfully it calls a javascript function
[Code]....
as you can see i have an .ajax() method inside my javascript function, is this possible? I am creating loop that starts on the finish listener of the soundmanager object. So when I need to make the ajax call to get he next url I need.
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May 7, 2010
I am developed an web application in asp.net. In this application I have used jquery ajax for some pages. In this application, when I make two ajax call asynchrounoulsy that would not do as I expceted. what is happening is even the second ajax call finishes i can see the result when the maximum time out ajax call finished. I mean i can see the both results in the same time, not one by one. for an example. I have 3 pages
1) main.aspx - for make two ajax request.
2) totalCount.aspx - to find the total count. (max it takes 7 seconds to return, as corresponding table contains 3 lak records)
3) rowCount.aspx - to find the row details. (max it takes 5 seconds to return result).
due to this scene, I have planed to make asyn call in jquery ajax in asp.net. here is my code...
function getResult() {
getTotalCount();
getRows();
}
// it takes max 7 seconds to complete
// as it take 7 seconds it should display second.( I mean after the rows dispaying)
// but displaying both at the same time after the max time consuming ajax call completed.
function getTotalCount() {
$.ajax({
type : "POST",
async : true,
url : "totalCount.aspx?data1=" + document.getElementById("data").value,
success : function(responseText) {
$("#totalCount").attr("value", responseText);
}
})
}
// it takes max 5 seconds to complete.
// after finished, this should display first.( i mean before total count displays)
// but displaying both at the same time after the max time consuming ajax call completed.
function getRows() {
$.ajax({
type : "POST",
url : "getrows.aspx?data1=" + document.getElementById("data").value,
async : true,
success : function(responseText) {
$("#getRows").attr("value", responseText);
}
});
}
I would like to know, If there is any possible to make asyn call in jquery ajax in asp.net. I searched in net, I got some points that says we cannot do this in asp.net ref link: [URL] if we can do this in asp.net How to do that?
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Feb 4, 2010
I have this polling script to check if a text file is created on the server. Works great locally, but fails when the file is on a different domain. How would i rewrite this for cross domain support?
$.ajax({
url: 'http://blah.mydomain.com/test.txt',
type: "GET",
success: function(result) {
//Success!
window.location.replace(Successful.aspx');
},
error: function(request, status, error) {
setTimeout("VerifyStatus(" + pollingInterval + ")");
}
});
EDIT: I ended up using YQL to solve the cross domain issue and although it works, YQL is really slow that's adding quite a bit of performance overhead. Can anyone suggest a better solution for cross domain JQuery calls?
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Jan 6, 2010
How to Call A ASPNET web Service from javascript?
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Nov 5, 2010
As the title states, I'm trying to call a web service written in ASP.Net (Same solution, but different project in visual studio) from javascript. Since I added the web reference for the service prior to this for calling it in VB.Net, I tried to use this reference by directly calling it.In the body of the Default.aspx page, I have this code:
<asp:ScriptManager id="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
<Services>
<asp:ServiceReference Path="~/App_WebReferences/localhost/ServiceName.discomap" InlineScript="true" />
</Services>
</asp:ScriptManager>
but in javascript, I can't call my service at all. Could anyone explain me how? I'd want to do something like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
alert(ServiceName.HelloWorld())
</script>
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Dec 12, 2010
I have created an WCF data service in a new asp.net web application and i want to call this web service from another web application using jquery, but it always returns null.
My jquery call looks like this:
[code]....
Note that [URL] works in the browser but since the jquery call is from localhost:3410 i assume its a problem with cross domain.
I have been reading that i should use jsonp for this, but i have a hard time figuring it out.
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Sep 14, 2010
I'm trying to call a web service and the passed string may have punctuation, depending on what the user types in.I currently have an HTML textbox and a jQuery call to the .NET web service. I definitely think the string with punctuation fails because jQuery will send the string wrong, so I tried a few different javascript encoding functions I could find. I was never able to encode it successfully and decode it in .NET, saving the string with punctuation.
Basically I have a textbox that a user can update their status in. If the user wants to use punctuation, I'd like them to be able to. How can I accomplish this with jQuery and .NET?
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Oct 20, 2010
I am trying to use the below code to call a wcf service method for Autocomplete functionality in a TextBox. I have written the following query:
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#<%= txtCompany.ClientID %>").autocomplete [URL], {
dataType: 'json',
parse: function (data) {
var items = data.d;
var parsed = [];
for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i++)
parsed[i] = {
data: [items[i]],
value: items[i],
result: [items[i]]
};
return parsed;
}
});
});
The same query works if I pass a Java Script array variable instead of the wcf service method. The wcf service method contract is:
[OperationContract]
[WebInvoke(Method = "GET", BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.WrappedRequest, ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
string[] GetTestCompanyList(string prefixText, int count);
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Dec 6, 2010
I have Master Details JQGrid.My details JQGrid have Edit,Add,Del options. my problem is when I click on submit button to add data or edit data I faced with this error: "500 Internal Server Error" and it's response is
[Code]....
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May 26, 2010
I'm fairly new to ASP.Net MVC 2 and understand the MVC pattern in itself. But my question is what's the best way to populate dropdownlists in the UI sticking to the MVC pattern. Should I be going through the controller? Every article I've seen to do this shows how to do it using javascript and jquery. I have a test application that I'm re-writing in MVC2 I have my dropdowns working with jquery basically calling a WCF Data Service that returns JSON which populates the dropdowns. Seems to me though that this is bypassing the controller and going straight to the model therefore strictly violating the MVC pattern. Or am I missing something obvious here. You thoughts or best practices would be greatly welcome here.
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Dec 27, 2010
I have a web service with the following contract:
POST /Service/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: xxx.xxx.xxx
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "xxx.xxx.xxx/Service/Method"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Header>
<Request xmlns="xxx.xxx.xxx/Service/">
<transactiontype>string</transactiontype>
<username>string</username>
<password>string</password>
</Request>
</soap:Header>
<soap:Body>
<Method xmlns="xxx.xxx.xxx/Service/">
<xml>xml</xml>
</Method>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
And I am trying to call the service using jquery. This is my code:
$.ajax({
url: serverUrl + 'Method',
type: "POST",
dataType: "xml",
data: { xml: "xml" },
beforeSend: function (req) {
req.setRequestHeader('Header', '<Request xmlns="xxx.xxx.xxx/Service/">'
+'<transactiontype>4</transactiontype>'
+'<agencyName>name</agencyName>'
+'<username>user</username>'
+'<password>pass</password>'
+'</Request>');
},
success: function (data) {
alert(data.text);
},
error: function (request, status, errorThrown) {
alert(status);
}
});
However, the header content is not passed to the web service? How would I go about passing the header credentials to my web service call?
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Jan 3, 2011
I have a simple web service that isn't working with a standard jQuery call. The code is below. The jQuery will execute and succeed, but on debugging, the service argument is always null. I've had it separated as 4 string params in a json string and that didn't work either. I must be missing something on the config side, but I can tell what it is.
[Code]....
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Mar 3, 2011
I want to call .asmx service from jquery
.asmx service will return multiple data from database.
I need to get those data to jquery on client side
and then i need to put each data into their respective textfield on the client side
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Jun 21, 2010
how to call java script for code behind pages of c# asp.net
I have sreached google but everything i have tried has failed
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Dec 21, 2010
I am developing web application and in application i need to make call of jQuery using .ajax(); method with datatype is set jsonp. Now all works well with limited data but problem start to occur when data size is increasing......
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Mar 3, 2011
In GridViewData.aspx.cs I have a method I want to call inside a javacsript function.
[Code]....
Now hears the kicker, I am mostly using jqUery as UpdateInsertData() is a jquery Call and works fine. How do I use ValidateNameUpdateable to call jQuery to return the value from the c# method. . I believe this issue is with my jQuery Call as its just posting and I need to do a $.get or something?
function ValidateNameUpdateable()
{
$(document).ready(function ()
{
$.post("GridViewData.aspx")
});
}
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Sep 20, 2010
[Code]....
How to call javascript method in client template (http://github.com/jquery/jquery-tmpl)
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Apr 26, 2010
I'm going on my 3rd day trying to get my Ajax AutoComplete textbox to call my web method. Based on my google searches, I'm not alone. I suspect the problem has something to do with the ServicePath property on the extender, although I'm not sure. My web service is at the same level, on the same server as my test web page. I'm not sure exactly what should go into the ServicePath property, although I think I've tried every possibility. Below is my web service followed by my script.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data.Common;
using AjaxControlToolkit;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.XPath;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
[WebService(Namespace = [URL])]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
// To allow this Web Service to be called from script, using ASP.NET AJAX, uncomment the following line.
[System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
public class Service : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
public Service()
{
}
[System.Web.Services.WebMethod]
[System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptMethod]
public string[] AutoCompleteNames(string prefixText, int count)
{
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection cxn = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["HumanResourcesConnectionString"].ConnectionString);
cxn.Open();.....................
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Jan 27, 2011
i have the following function in default.aspx.....i have webusercontrol which have 10 checkboxes and 1 button .... i want when i click on button1 of user control then it can access the function of default.aspx ...page ...if i dragged the usercontrol to default.aspx
Normally if i use 10 checkboxes and 1 button in default.aspx then it works fine ... if i use 10checkboxes and 1button in usercontrol then drag that usercontrol in default.aspx then it will not work ..
[Code]....
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