MVC Model State Validations
Mar 21, 2011
<%= Html.ValidationSummary("Account creation was unsuccessful. correct the errors and try again.") %>
</div>
<% using (Html.BeginForm("Register", "Account" , FormMethod.Post))
{ %>
<div>
<fieldset>
<legend>Account Information</legend>
<p>
<label for="username">User Name:</label>
<%= Html.TextBox("username") %>
<%= Html.ValidationMessage("username") %>
</p>
<p>
<label for="FirstName">First Name</label>
<%= Html.TextBox("firstName") %>
<%= Html.ValidationMessage("firstName") %>
</p>
<p>
<label for="LastName">Last Name</label>
<%= Html.TextBox("lastName") %>
<%= Html.ValidationMessage("lastName") %>
</p>
<p>
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<%= Html.TextBox("email") %>
<%= Html.ValidationMessage("email") %>
</p>
<p>
<label for="password">Password:</label>
<%= Html.Password("password") %>
<%= Html.ValidationMessage("password") %>
</p>
<p>
<label for="confirmPassword">Confirm password:</label>
<%= Html.Password("confirmPassword") %>
<%= Html.ValidationMessage("confirmPassword") %>
</p>
<p>
<label for="Role">Role:</label>
<%= Html.DropDownList("Role",((SelectList)ViewData["Roles"]),"--Select One---") %>
</p>
<p>
[Code....]
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Similar Messages:
Aug 2, 2010
when I use Html.HiddenFor( model => model.OwnerId ) to create a hidden field, the value assigned to that field is zero. When I use <input type="hidden" value="<%: Model.OwnerId %>" /> to add the hidden field to the form, the value is assigned correctly.
Why would Html.HiddenFor( model => model.OwnerId ) not get the correct value from the Model object? Am I supposed to load model state somehow separate from returning the model object from the action method? Here is the view:
[Code]....
The Create action method is relatively straight forward.
public ActionResult Create( ... )
{
ViewStockItem item = new ViewStockItem();
item.ActionCode = ActionCode.Add;
if (item.OwnerId == 0)
item.OwnerId = 7;
BookOwner owner = db.BookOwners.Single(c => c.OwnerId == item.OwnerId);
item.OwnerName = owner.OwnerName;
return View(item);
}
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Jan 3, 2011
I'm building a web application that has a particular model representing some events. Users need to be able to add N number of people to a given event. Choosing people is handled by a partial view.
I'm trying to build a menu that displays when users click "add a person" to the event. Because the event hasn't been filled out completely yet, there is nothing in the database to persist between requests.
I also have validation logic on the event page.
My proposed solution is to add the form to search or add for people on the event form itself and have a submit button that sends the values that have been added back to the server, where I can store them in ViewData or Session.
Unfortunately, doing this flags the validation.
My second solution is to load a partial view responsible for loading the UI to add/search for a person. I could add a little code on the method in the controller that returns a partial view storing the existing data in a session variable or viewdata. Trouble is, I have to submit the form to do it--again tripping the validation!!!
I'm wondering if perhaps I chose the wrong tool to do this...because in webforms, there would probably be a postback and you would just perform an operation on that postback. I'd like to avoid rewriting the application in webforms and am wondering if there are ways I'm overlooking in ASP.NET MVC.
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Sep 17, 2010
i am working in creating forms based wizard application.user interface is something similar of using ASP.Net wizard control. i like to create 5,6 pages with data collection forms (each page with each section) and final confirmation page. can any one tell me better way of building it using MVC. I am not sure how to maintain state across pages ( Model binding?) .
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Mar 2, 2011
I'm wondering what the best practice is in reporting back to the browser about application or model state errors that would be displayed to the user. Can you throw an exception and handle it in the error handler of the jquery post? For example, consider this method:
[HandlerErrorWithAjaxFilter, HttpPost]
public ActionResult RetrievePassword(string email)
{
User user = _userRepository.GetByEmail(email);
if (user == null)
throw new ClientException("The email you entered does not exist in our system. Please enter the email address you used to sign up.");
string randomString = SecurityHelper.GenerateRandomString();
user.Password = SecurityHelper.GetMD5Bytes(randomString);
_userRepository.Save();
EmailHelper.SendPasswordByEmail(randomString);
if (Request.IsAjaxRequest())
return Json(new JsonAuth { Success = true, Message = "Your password was reset successfully. We've emailed you your new password.", ReturnUrl = "/Home/" });
else
return View();
}
Is it correct to throw an exception in this case when the user is null? Or should I instead do this and handle it in the success handler of the jquery post: return Json(new JsonAuth { Success = false, Message = "The email you entered does not exist in our system. Please enter the email address you used to sign up.", ReturnUrl = "/Home/" });
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Jan 26, 2010
For error messages, validation faults etc you have
ModelState.AddErrorMessage("Fool!");
But, where do you put success responses like "You successfully transfered alot of money to your ex." + "Your balance is now zero". I still want to set it at the controller level and preferably in key-value way, the same way as errormessages but without invalidating the modelstate.
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May 19, 2010
I'm building an MVC 2 RTM app, and I want to be able to share my model across applications. I'd *like* to be able to implement it like:ASP.NET MVC2 app (holds Views and Controllers)Class library to hold Model(s)WCF app to handle the data transactions with the models via different data stores across apps I had the MVC app working fine, but I wanted to abstract the data stuff and be able to work with the model across apps through the WCF site, so I created a class library project and moved all of the Models classes into that and set-up a WCF app, then added project references to the MVC and WCF apps that point at the class library. The idea was I can create services that take and return objects from the model via method calls across apps. It appears that everything's wired up correctly in the MVC project, so I'm passing the objects stored in the Models class library between controllers and views and everythig is compiling just fine, but for some reason the data is not being passed back from the views to the controller on POST -- all of the properties in the classes are null or empty.
When I debug the app, I can see that the values are stored in the model data dictionary but not the model object itself. What am I doing wrong? Am I on the wrong path, or missing something obvious (to some)?
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Sep 1, 2010
Is it possible, inside a Custom Model Binder, to fire "something" that "says" the value is invalid so it gets handled by validation part?
Basically, I am getting an exception when the value for the property is invalid.
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Jan 10, 2011
I made a few changes to the DB in SQL server management studio then right clicked on the .edmx doc to get it to update. That seemed to work fine but when i compiled the app everything that referenced the EF seems to be broken.The Error list now contains the below error for all classes that used it.
The type or namespace name '' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)
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Mar 11, 2010
I have an issue of static variable in an asp.net application. Let's say I have a server with 8 CPUs running windows 2008 R2 hosting an asp.net webbsite, nothing fancy here, no funny configuration.
Is the following statement true? at any single time, there's one and only one process is running and accepting requests, even in the recycling stage. The reason I am asking is: I have a static field in my class, and I want to make that's the only static instance in the website. I've heard in some circumstances, IIS is recylcing your application, and it will start a new process, but the old process is still working, thus I will have 2 static instances in memory, which defeat the purpose of static field.
One step further, let's assume there might be 2 instances in memory, can I assume there are at most 2 instances at any single time? And can I assume once the second instance is up, the first instance will NEVER accept new requests?
Another question: Recently I have a problem with an applicationdomain concept. Looks like if an application domain causes a memory leak, unload the domain will not release the memory (Umanaged leak). So to what extent Application Domain is isolated?
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Dec 28, 2010
I am trying to make a post that should use the Default Model Binder functionality in ASP.NET MVC 2 but unfortunately I can't get through. When I click on the checkout button I populate a form dinamically using jQuery code and then submit this form to the server. This is the form that get submitted
<form action="/x/Order/Checkout" id="cartForm" method="post">
<input name="__RequestVerificationToken" type="hidden" value="UDjN9RdWheKyWK5Q71MvXAbbDNel6buJd5Pamp/jx39InuyYIQVptcEubIA2W8DMUzWwnZjSGkLspkmDPbsIxy8EVuLvfCSZJJnl/NrooreouptwM/PaBEz2v6ZjO3I26IKRGZPqLxGGfITYqlf8Ow==">
<input id="CustomerID" name="CustomerID" type="hidden" value="1">
<input id="FirmID" name="FirmID" type="hidden" value="2">
<input type="hidden" name="CartItems[0].ServiceTypeID" value="1">
<input type="hidden" name="CartItems[0].Quantity" value="1">
<input type="hidden" name="CartItems[1].ServiceTypeID" value="2">
<input type="hidden" name="CartItems[1].Quantity" value="1">
</form>
This is the jQuery code that handle the submit event for the form
$("#cartForm").submit(function (event) {
event.preventDefault(); var form = $("#cartForm");
var panel = form.parent(); panel.parent().block();
$.ajax({ type: "post", dataType: "html",
url: '<%: Url.Content("~/Order/Checkout") %>',
async: false, data: form.serialize(),
success: function (response, status, xml) { panel.parent().unblock(); },
error: function (response) { panel.parent().unblock(); } }); });
This is the controller action that should be get called
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public virtual ActionResult Checkout( CartModel cart ) {
} And finally this is the CartModel class involved
public class CartModel : BaseModel{
public int CustomerID { get; set; }
public int FirmID { get; set; }
public List<CartItemModel> CartItems { get; set; }
public CartModel() { CartItems = new List<CartItemModel>();
} } public class CartItemModel : BaseModel
{ public int ServiceTypeID { get; set; }
public int Quantity { get; set; } }
But the default Model Binder does not bind the web form data to a CartModel class. Using Fiddler I have been able to see that the data sent to the server is correct as you can see from the following snapshot.
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Jun 4, 2010
I have 3 items in Drop downlist (DDStatus) In-progress ,Approved,Rejected and a button (Final E-mail) on form. when i select Approved in dropdown FinalEmail button should be enabled. how can i do that in which even i have written.
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDStatus" runat="server" Height="22px" style="margin-left: 2px" Width="94px">
<asp:ListItem Text="-Select-" Value="" />
<asp:ListItem>Approved</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>InProgress</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Rejected</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
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Dec 15, 2010
I've been used to decorating data model classes with data annotation attributes, but the purist in me baulks slightly at including purely presentational attributes such as display format here. I am, however, quite happy to keep validation centric attributes here. One good reason I have to continue keeping all annotations etc. in the data model is that my view model aggregates data model classes, e.g.
my ViewModelBase.DetailItem<TEntity> property in the view model is just a reference to an entity class in my data model. If I wanted to move presentational annotations to the view model, I would have to quite radically revise my design to one where I duplicate data model properties in my view model and use an object mapping tool to populate view model objects based on data model objects.
[code]....
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May 4, 2010
Say I got a domain model as follows: (and my repository expect an instance of this object)
[Code]....
And a view model (which my views are based on)
[Code]....
At the moment I got it like this and have my controller action manually create a new Person object from the PersonModel object before passing it on to the repository, which does not feel right.
So I tried to have PersonModel inherit from Person and pass that to the repository (also tried casting the PersonModel to a Person object first), but that don't work out.
What's the right way to have PersonModel automatically cast to Person? I want to keep this logic as my current structure allow me to keep things really loosely coupled, with the repository layer not having a clue how it's being used.
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Nov 4, 2010
I have a grid view which i am using to unlock the user. I have a checkbox ,locked user details and a button in that. If i click on the button in the button click event it is checking whether checkbox is checked or not and if it is checked then the user will get unlocked. And what i need here is if check box is not checked i want to show error message.
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Oct 8, 2010
I am new to Asp.net MVC. How to give validations for my forms.
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Mar 1, 2011
i cant seem to selectively disable serverside validation using annotations. Data annotations and unobtrusive validation is an awesome feature and has worked out great for us thus far but trying to localize it has been fruitless.
Basicly i have a property in a model object like this (it wraps a DTO)
[Code...]
i can change the output text for things like data range, required, string length etc. but simple stuff like "this field has to be a number" seems hidden away.
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Mar 21, 2011
When the submit button is pressed, the form just posts. No validations occur. What am I missing???
Web Config:
<appSettings>
<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" /> [code]...
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Jun 8, 2010
I want to implement validations in setter of properties.
how I will do validations before setting value. but not getting what to do if passed value is not correct. Just not setting is not a acceptable solution as I want to return an appropriate message to user (in a label in web form). My example code is:
[code]....
A thought was to use return but it is not allowed.
Throwing error looks not good as generally we avoid thorwing custom errors.
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Jan 18, 2011
1. Is it always required to use javascript to do client side validation.
2. If we dont want to use the script then can I write the code in c# for validating a control like text box using the events.
3. If I write the code in c#, does it always requires a postback?
how can I implement validations for controls in c#. I am not familiar with javascript, so is it good to write the validations in c#
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Sep 30, 2010
In web application ,when we follow mvc design pattern ,In which part (M,V or C) does the validations take place??..if we have client side validations using JavaScript thn where they take place?.In .net web applications ,can anyone just clearly mention the differnce between model and controller with some example.
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Feb 3, 2010
In my form i am having 5 text boxes where onlyone text box will be active(visible=true) and i need validation for it.....Similarly i applied the same validation for all other hidden textboxes which will be activated by another add button click.So here am having only one button to submit the data basing on the user selection of textboxes.So while submitting data in single in textboxes validation is firing in another textboxes also and I dont want it...i want the validation to be fired for the textbox which i activated it.
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Apr 16, 2010
I have a form where I am trying to validate few text boxes using javascript. It is not working as it is inteded to and I am unable to understand the reason.can someboady
[Code]....
[code]...
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Jun 30, 2010
I am facing problem related asp.net validations controls. validations are working at only one machine. During troubleshooting I have check configuration settings like web.config ,machine.config file, client side source as well as server side source code but all are the same.
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Feb 10, 2010
I've an application where in i'm using same user control for different functionalities.The user control has 2 textboxes.i need to validate them on button control in respective parent pages my application looks like this:Parent page with button and a user control(which has 2 textboxes).I need to validate the textboxes in button event of parent page
[Code]...
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