Passing Multiple Parameters To Web Service

Oct 6, 2010

I have a simple Web Service method defined as:

[WebMethod]
[ScriptMethod(ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
public string MyWebMethod(string foo, string bar)
{
// DataContractJsonSerializer to deserialize foo and bar to
// their respective FooClass and BarClass objects.
return "{"Message":"Everything is a-ok!"}";
}
I'll call it from the client via:
var myParams = { "foo":{"name":"Bob Smith", "age":50},"bar":{"color":"blue","size":"large","quantity":2} };
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'https://mydomain.com/WebServices/TestSvc.asmx/MyWebMethod',
data: JSON.stringify(myParams),
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
dataType: 'json',
success: function (response, status) {
alert('Yay!');
},
error: function (xhr, err) {
alert('Boo-urns!');
}
});
However, this yields the following error (a breakpoint on the first line in MyWebMethod() is never hit):
{"Message":"No parameterless
constructor defined for type of
u0027System.Stringu0027.","StackTrace":"
at
System.Web.Script.Serialization.ObjectConverter.ConvertDictionaryToObject(IDictionary2
dictionary, Type type,
JavaScriptSerializer serializer,
Boolean throwOnError, Object&
convertedObject)
at
System.Web.Script.Serialization.ObjectConverter.ConvertObjectToTypeInternal(Object
o, Type type, JavaScriptSerializer
serializer, Boolean throwOnError,
Object& convertedObject)
at
System.Web.Script.Serialization.ObjectConverter.ConvertObjectToTypeMain(Object
o, Type type, JavaScriptSerializer
serializer, Boolean throwOnError,
Object& convertedObject)
at
System.Web.Script.Services.WebServiceMethodData.StrongTypeParameters(IDictionary2
rawParams)
at
System.Web.Script.Services.RestHandler.InvokeMethod(HttpContext
context, WebServiceMethodData
methodData, IDictionary`2
rawParams)
at
System.Web.Script.Services.RestHandler.ExecuteWebServiceCall(HttpContext
context, WebServiceMethodData
methodData)","ExceptionType":"System.MissingMethodException"}

I'd like to pass in two string parameters and use DataContractJsonSerializer to write new Foo and Bar objects. Am I missing something?

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