MVC: DropDownList Validation / Saying Value 'null' Is Not Valid For Gender?

Sep 2, 2010

Note: The following is just an example.

I'm pretty new to ASP.NET MVC and I'm trying to get my head around how validation of dropdown lists work. I have the following property in my ProfileViewModel class:

[DisplayName("Gender")]
public bool? Gender { get; set; }

null is meant to mean "unknown", true female and false male. In the view model constructor I

AllGenders = new List<SelectListItem>(2)
{
new SelectListItem {Text = "Unknown", Value = "null"},
new SelectListItem {Text = "Male", Value = "false"},
new SelectListItem {Text = "Female", Value = "true"}
};

First of all, it seems that I have to use strings when populating a List<SelectListItem>, which feels kinda weird. Is this really how it's done?

Secondly, when I choose "Unknown" in the list the validation fails telling me:

The value 'null' is not valid for Gender.

Why is that? When I remove the "null" option and change Gender to a simple bool, everything seems fine.

This is the ASPX:

<%= Html.DropDownList("Gender", Model.AllGenders) %>

(I can't get DropDownListFor to work correctly and it seems that many others have the same problem.)

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